1.圣诞老人的由来 和圣诞节的由来短点

圣诞老人 / 据异教传说，圣诞老人为奥丁神后裔。

也有传说称圣诞老人由圣.尼古拉而来，所以圣诞老人也称St.Nicholas。因这些故事大多弘扬基督精神，其出处，故事情节大多被淡忘，然而圣诞老人却永驻人们精神世界。

每年圣诞日，圣诞老人骑在白羊星座上，圣童手持圣诞树降临人间。圣诞节/“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。

弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。耶诞节是一个宗教节。

我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝，因而又名耶诞节。这一天，世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。

但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物，寄圣诞卡，这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。

2.英文版圣诞节由来 简短的

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.

On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees.

The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.

圣诞节是庆祝耶稣诞生的基督教节日。没有人知道基督的确切出生日期，但大多数基督徒在12月25日过圣诞节。在这一天，许多人去教堂，在那里他们参加特殊的宗教仪式。

在圣诞节期间，他们还交换礼物，用冬青树、槲寄生和圣诞树装饰他们的家。“圣诞节”这个词来自于Cristes Maesse，一个早期的英语短语，意思是“基督的弥撒”。圣诞节的故事主要来源于新约中的圣路加福音和圣马太福音。

扩展资料：

一、圣诞节的发展

众所周知，圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的，但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天，甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪，12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此，还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。

圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后，结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。

十九世纪初发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。

圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶，日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。

二、社会影响

从最初的宗教节日，发展成为一个具有全球性的节日。圣诞节宗教涵义逐渐与世界各地文化传统糅合。有些是在宗教文化基础上演化，成为更加丰富多彩的圣诞节宗教文化。有些则逐渐世俗化、商业化，甚至政治化。

以圣诞树而言，在希腊传统中是没有圣诞树的，但这并不代表圣诞节不能有或者不须有圣诞树。美国有摆放圣诞树的传统。西方国家的许多孩子从小就被告知，圣诞老人是从烟囱进入屋里，然后悄悄把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里。

孩子们一旦功课成绩下降，就往往会被家长或者老师训诫可能得不到圣诞老人的礼物。美国纽约上州一名老师上月底在课堂上告诉学生“世上并没有圣诞老人”，还补充说圣诞树下的礼物是他们的父母放在那里的，就因引发家长争议而被迫道歉。

参考资料来源：百度百科-圣诞节

3.圣诞节的由来英文版 简单点的

1. It is said about the sixteenth century, the Germans among the first to the evergreen pine and cypress branches to get in the house to display and later, Germany missionaries Martin Luther candle on the fir tree in the woods, and then lit so that It seems to be a guide to the people of the Star of Bethlehem, as the pre-2000 Eastern Dr. accordance with the three stars in the sky to find Jesus in general. Today, people have been using small bulbs instead of candles.

2. Legend in a long time ago, a farmer, on Christmas day met a poor child, he warmly welcomed the children, the children leave the fold under the pine root inserted in the ground and immediately turned into a pine tree, Hung above the gift to farmers in return for its good intentions.

4.关于圣诞节的由来,英文版 简单点,长一点,在加上中文注释

1. It is said about the sixteenth century, the Germans among the first to the evergreen pine and cypress branches to get in the house to display and later, Germany missionaries Martin Luther candle on the fir tree in the woods, and then lit so that It seems to be a guide to the people of the Star of Bethlehem, as the pre-2000 Eastern Dr. accordance with the three stars in the sky to find Jesus in general. Today, people have been using small bulbs instead of candles. 2. Legend in a long time ago, a farmer, on Christmas day met a poor child, he warmly welcomed the children, the children leave the fold under the pine root inserted in the ground and immediately turned into a pine tree, Hung above the gift to farmers in return for its good intentions。

5.用英文说圣诞老人的由来（简略一点）

圣诞来临，大家都在互相祝福，我也来说一个关于圣诞老人来历的故事吧。

相传在很久以前，一个风雪交加的夜晚，一个白发老人独自一个人行走在白雪皑皑的山涧小路上，他背上背着一个大大的包袱，里面全都是大大小小的准备送给山涧中贫苦孩子们的圣诞礼物，老人每年圣诞都会在夜晚来临的时候给孩子们一个惊喜。

在陡峭的山涧小路上 ，虽然是举步危艰，想着孩子们很快就会有属于各自的圣诞礼物那股欢快劲儿，老人心里就热乎着，哼着圣诗，一步一个脚印艰难的继续前行。

突然，老人一脚踩空，整个人迅速的滑下陡峭的山谷，背上的包袱也被树枝划破，里面的小玩意儿也全都命丧谷底，幸好，老人在下滑中被一棵横生的树干截住了，老人的性命才得以保住，可也就在老人骑上这棵树干时，这棵救命的树干也让老人绝啦后，活生生把老人胯下那命根子给毁啦。老人那个悲哦，残不忍睹。无奈，老人还是拖着疲惫，忍着剧痛，手脚并用，慢慢的往上攀爬，忽然，老头手里抓着了一个小小的圆球，他以为是幸存的小礼物，就顺手把它揣进了怀里爬上了山路。他啜吸着坐在冰雪里，拿出那颗圆球，不禁哑然苦笑，这那里是礼物啊，这竟然是他自己胯下那颗“蛋蛋”。

老人还是怀揣着自己那颗独蛋蛋，想着山里的孩子还在等着自己的礼物，说什么也要给孩子们一个交代啊。

话说孩子们一直在焦急的等待着那个每年都会带给他们欢乐的老人，当老人出现在村口，孩子们一窝蜂的冲跑过来，跳着、叫着向老人讨要着圣诞礼物，看着欢快的孩子们，老人不想扫了孩子们的兴，就拿出他那颗早以冰冷的“肉蛋”

骗孩子们说这是送给他们的圣诞礼物--跳跳球。就这样，山里的孩子们又过了一个快乐的圣诞夜！

这个善良的老人就是后来一直受到孩子们喜欢爱戴的“剩蛋”（圣诞）老人！！！

上是某个故事。

Santa Claus brought this mysterious person who presents the concept of children is derived from St. Nicholas. In many countries, Christmas Eve, the children will be ready to empty containers, so that Santa Claus can fit in some small gifts, such as the toys, candy or fruit. In the United States, children in the fireplace on Christmas Eve, Christmas stockings hanging, because Santa said to come down the chimney on Christmas Eve the gift into the stocking. In other countries, children put shoes into the outdoor air so that in the Christmas Eve Santa Claus (or St. Nicholas's Day on the eve of December 5) gifts.

翻译：圣诞老人此一神秘人物带给小孩子们礼物的概念衍生自圣尼古拉.在许多国家里，圣诞节前夕，孩子们会准备好空的容器，以便圣诞老人可以装进一些小礼物，如玩具、糖果或水果。在美国， 孩子们圣诞夜会在壁炉上悬挂圣诞袜，因为圣诞老人说过要在圣诞前夜从烟囱下来把礼物放到袜子里。在其他国家，孩子们把空鞋放到户外，以便圣诞老人可以在圣诞夜（或圣尼古拉斯节前夕的12月5日）送礼。

6.圣诞节的由来英文加中文简短

圣诞节的由来英文加中文具体如下：

Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches.

Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages.

Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings.

The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.

圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日，通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。

圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年，但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。

圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。

Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse，大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas，因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。

7.英文版圣诞节由来 简短的

Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament. 圣诞节是庆祝耶稣诞生的基督教节日。

没有人知道基督的确切出生日期，但大多数基督徒在12月25日过圣诞节。在这一天，许多人去教堂，在那里他们参加特殊的宗教仪式。

在圣诞节期间，他们还交换礼物，用冬青树、槲寄生和圣诞树装饰他们的家。“圣诞节”这个词来自于Cristes Maesse，一个早期的英语短语，意思是“基督的弥撒”。

圣诞节的故事主要来源于新约中的圣路加福音和圣马太福音。 扩展资料： 一、圣诞节的发展 众所周知，圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的，但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天，甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。

直到3世纪，12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此，还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。

圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪，圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现，使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。

圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后，结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。 十九世纪初发展至中叶，整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。

并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。 圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶，日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。

二、社会影响 从最初的宗教节日，发展成为一个具有全球性的节日。圣诞节宗教涵义逐渐与世界各地文化传统糅合。

有些是在宗教文化基础上演化，成为更加丰富多彩的圣诞节宗教文化。有些则逐渐世俗化、商业化，甚至政治化。

以圣诞树而言，在希腊传统中是没有圣诞树的，但这并不代表圣诞节不能有或者不须有圣诞树。美国有摆放圣诞树的传统。

西方国家的许多孩子从小就被告知，圣诞老人是从烟囱进入屋里，然后悄悄把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里。 孩子们一旦功课成绩下降，就往往会被家长或者老师训诫可能得不到圣诞老人的礼物。

美国纽约上州一名老师上月底在课堂上告诉学生“世上并没有圣诞老人”，还补充说圣诞树下的礼物是他们的父母放在那里的，就因引发家长争议而被迫道歉。 参考资料来源：百度百科-圣诞节。

8.圣诞节的由来英文中文 简短一点

Christmas also referred to as Christmas Day or Christmastide, is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that marks and honors the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. His birth, which is the basis for the Anno Domini system of dating, has been determined by modern historians as having occurred between 7 and 2 BC.

The date of celebration is not thought to be Jesus' actual date of birth, and may have been chosen to coincide with ancient Roman solar festivals that were held on December 25.

圣诞节也被称为圣诞节或圣诞节，是一个每年一度的节日，庆祝12月25日，纪念和纪念耶稣的诞生拿撒勒。他的出生，是安诺多米尼约会系统的基础，被现代历史学家确定为发生在公元前7到2世纪之间。庆祝的日期并不被认为是耶稣的实际出生日期，而且可能是被选择来配合在12月25日举行的古罗马太阳节。

《圣诞节的习俗与文化（中英文对照圣诞快乐）》，将把您带入文化内涵极为悠久而丰富，艺术形象极为鲜明而生动的圣诞文化境界之中……古老的圣诞节，固然包含了早期基督教的不少象征、礼仪和色彩。

然而，对于现代的许多人来说，圣诞节所体现的，更主要在于它的节日文化价值。人们在圣诞季节中，期盼家人、亲友团圆相聚，和同学、朋友互赠贺卡祝福，与同事、同行共同祈望未来事业成功，甚至借圣诞节日而过得更加休闲、放松……阅读这本图文并茂的书籍，将使您的圣诞节过得更为丰富、充实和快乐。圣诞节，一个起源于西方而又逐渐扩展到世界上许多国家和地区的重要节日。

优美的传说，寄托着世世代代的希望、期盼和祈求，也揉合了众多不同国家、地区和民族的习俗、风情和礼仪于其中。圣诞文化已发展成了全球文化中的一道引人注目的为亮丽风景，在圣诞委节中尤为如此。

9.圣诞节的由来英文版短的

christmas is a christian holiday that celebrates the birth of jesus christ. no one knows the exact date of christ's birth, but most christians observe 。

the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. 12月25日，是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子，称为圣诞节。 西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色，圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。

红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人，他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前，要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子，等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。

10.圣诞老人的由来中英文版

The true story of Santa Claus begins with Nicholas, who was born during the third century in the village of Patara. At the time the area was Greek and is now on the southern coast of Turkey. His wealthy parents, who raised him to be a devout Christian, died in an epidemic while Nicholas was still young. Obeying Jesus' words to "sell what you own and give the money to the poor," Nicholas used his whole inheritance to assist the needy, the sick, and the suffering. He dedicated his life to serving God and was made Bishop of Myra while still a young man. Bishop Nicholas became known throughout the land for his generosity to the those in need, his love for children, and his concern for sailors and ships.Under the Roman Emperor Diocletian, who ruthlessly persecuted Christians, Bishop Nicholas suffered for his faith, was exiled and imprisoned. The prisons were so full of bishops, priests, and deacons, there was no room for the real criminals—murderers, thieves and robbers. After his release, Nicholas attended the Council of Nicaea in AD 325. He died December 6, AD 343 in Myra and was buried in his cathedral church, where a unique relic, called manna, formed in his grave. This liquid substance, said to have healing powers, fostered the growth of devotion to Nicholas. The anniversary of his death became a day of celebration, St. Nicholas Day, December 6th (December 19 on the Julian Calendar).Through the centuries many stories and legends have been told of St. Nicholas' life and deeds. These accounts help us understand his extraordinary character and why he is so beloved and revered as protector and helper of those in need.。