Christmas also referred to as Christmas Day or Christmastide, is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that marks and honors the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. His birth, which is the basis for the Anno Domini system of dating, has been determined by modern historians as having occurred between 7 and 2 BC.
The date of celebration is not thought to be Jesus' actual date of birth, and may have been chosen to coincide with ancient Roman solar festivals that were held on December 25.
圣诞节也被称为圣诞节或圣诞节,是一个每年一度的节日,庆祝12月25日,纪念和纪念耶稣的诞生拿撒勒。他的出生,是安诺多米尼约会系统的基础,被现代历史学家确定为发生在公元前7到2世纪之间。庆祝的日期并不被认为是耶稣的实际出生日期,而且可能是被选择来配合在12月25日举行的古罗马太阳节。
《圣诞节的习俗与文化(中英文对照圣诞快乐)》,将把您带入文化内涵极为悠久而丰富,艺术形象极为鲜明而生动的圣诞文化境界之中……古老的圣诞节,固然包含了早期基督教的不少象征、礼仪和色彩。
然而,对于现代的许多人来说,圣诞节所体现的,更主要在于它的节日文化价值。人们在圣诞季节中,期盼家人、亲友团圆相聚,和同学、朋友互赠贺卡祝福,与同事、同行共同祈望未来事业成功,甚至借圣诞节日而过得更加休闲、放松……阅读这本图文并茂的书籍,将使您的圣诞节过得更为丰富、充实和快乐。圣诞节,一个起源于西方而又逐渐扩展到世界上许多国家和地区的重要节日。
优美的传说,寄托着世世代代的希望、期盼和祈求,也揉合了众多不同国家、地区和民族的习俗、风情和礼仪于其中。圣诞文化已发展成了全球文化中的一道引人注目的为亮丽风景,在圣诞委节中尤为如此。
圣诞节的由来英文加中文具体如下:
Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches.
Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages.
Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings.
The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ.
圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。
圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。
圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。
Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。
Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25.
On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees.
The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament.
圣诞节是庆祝耶稣诞生的基督教节日。没有人知道基督的确切出生日期,但大多数基督徒在12月25日过圣诞节。在这一天,许多人去教堂,在那里他们参加特殊的宗教仪式。
在圣诞节期间,他们还交换礼物,用冬青树、槲寄生和圣诞树装饰他们的家。“圣诞节”这个词来自于Cristes Maesse,一个早期的英语短语,意思是“基督的弥撒”。圣诞节的故事主要来源于新约中的圣路加福音和圣马太福音。
扩展资料:
一、圣诞节的发展
众所周知,圣诞节是为了庆祝耶稣的出生而设立的,但《圣经》中却从未提及耶稣出生在这一天,甚至很多历史学家认为耶稣是出生在春天。直到3世纪,12月25日才被官方定为圣诞节。尽管如此,还是有一些东正教把1月6日、7日定为圣诞节。
圣诞节本是宗教节日。十九世纪,圣诞卡的流行、圣诞老人的出现,使圣诞节开始渐渐流行起来。圣诞庆祝习俗在北欧流行后,结合着北半球冬季的圣诞装饰也出现了。
十九世纪初发展至中叶,整个欧洲、美洲开始过起了圣诞节。并衍生出了相应的圣诞文化。
圣诞节传播到亚洲是在十九世纪中叶,日本、韩国、中国等都受到了圣诞文化的影响。
二、社会影响
从最初的宗教节日,发展成为一个具有全球性的节日。圣诞节宗教涵义逐渐与世界各地文化传统糅合。有些是在宗教文化基础上演化,成为更加丰富多彩的圣诞节宗教文化。有些则逐渐世俗化、商业化,甚至政治化。
以圣诞树而言,在希腊传统中是没有圣诞树的,但这并不代表圣诞节不能有或者不须有圣诞树。美国有摆放圣诞树的传统。西方国家的许多孩子从小就被告知,圣诞老人是从烟囱进入屋里,然后悄悄把礼物放在好孩子床头的袜子里。
孩子们一旦功课成绩下降,就往往会被家长或者老师训诫可能得不到圣诞老人的礼物。美国纽约上州一名老师上月底在课堂上告诉学生“世上并没有圣诞老人”,还补充说圣诞树下的礼物是他们的父母放在那里的,就因引发家长争议而被迫道歉。
参考资料来源:百度百科-圣诞节
1. It is said about the sixteenth century, the Germans among the first to the evergreen pine and cypress branches to get in the house to display and later, Germany missionaries Martin Luther candle on the fir tree in the woods, and then lit so that It seems to be a guide to the people of the Star of Bethlehem, as the pre-2000 Eastern Dr. accordance with the three stars in the sky to find Jesus in general. Today, people have been using small bulbs instead of candles.
2. Legend in a long time ago, a farmer, on Christmas day met a poor child, he warmly welcomed the children, the children leave the fold under the pine root inserted in the ground and immediately turned into a pine tree, Hung above the gift to farmers in return for its good intentions.
1. It is said about the sixteenth century, the Germans among the first to the evergreen pine and cypress branches to get in the house to display and later, Germany missionaries Martin Luther candle on the fir tree in the woods, and then lit so that It seems to be a guide to the people of the Star of Bethlehem, as the pre-2000 Eastern Dr. accordance with the three stars in the sky to find Jesus in general. Today, people have been using small bulbs instead of candles. 2. Legend in a long time ago, a farmer, on Christmas day met a poor child, he warmly welcomed the children, the children leave the fold under the pine root inserted in the ground and immediately turned into a pine tree, Hung above the gift to farmers in return for its good intentions。
圣诞节来历: Christmas also referred to as Christmas Day or Christmastide, is an annual holiday celebrated on December 25 that marks and honors the birth of Jesus of Nazareth. His birth, which is the basis for the Anno Domini system of dating, has been determined by modern historians as having occurred between 7 and 2 BC. The date of celebration is not thought to be Jesus' actual date of birth, and may have been chosen to coincide with ancient Roman solar festivals that were held on December 25.。
圣诞节的由来英文加中文具体如下: Christmas or Christmas Day is a holiday celebrating the birth of Jesus, the central figure of Christianity. It is traditionally celebrated on December 25 by most Western Christian churches. Although dating to probably as early as a.d. 200, the feast of Christmas did not become widespread until the Middle Ages. Aspects of celebration may include gift-giving, Christmas trees, display of Nativity sets, church attendance, the Father Christmas/Santa Claus myth, and family gatherings. The word Christmas is derived from Middle English Christemasse. resembles the Greek letter X, an abbreviation for Christ. 圣诞节是庆祝天主教中心人物耶稣诞生的节日,通常西方天主教堂在12月25日庆祝。
圣诞节最早可追溯到公元200年,但直到中世纪才开始广泛流传。 圣诞节庆祝活动包括赠送礼物、圣诞树、摆耶稣系列雕像、参加教堂活动、圣诞老人传说、家庭聚会等。
Christmas一词来源于中世纪英语Christemasse,大概的意思是耶稣的弥撒。有时候圣诞节被写成Xmas,因为罗马字母X和希腊文Chirst的缩写X很相似。
the name christmas is short for christ's mass. a mass is a kind of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus. there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world. ??the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgin's name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. ??before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quirnius was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of david, to be registered with mary, his betrothed wife, who was with child. so it was that while they were there, the days were completed for her to bedelivered. and she brought forth her firstborn son, and wrapped him in swaddling cloths, and laid him in a manger, because there was no room for them in the inn. ??and that, christmas is the feast of the nativity of jesus, is on 25th, december every year. but nobody know the actual birthday of jesus. and the christmas has become popular when christmas cards appeared in 1846 and the concept of a jolly santa claus was first made popular in nineteenth century.。
christmas is a christian holiday that celebrates the birth of jesus christ. no one knows the exact date of christ's birth, but most christians observe 。
the holy book of Christians, God decided to allow his only son, Jesus Christ, to be born to a human mother and live on earth so that people could understand God better and learn to love God and each other more. "Christmas"- meaning "celebration of Christ "- honors the time when Jesus was born to a young Jewish woman Mary. 12月25日,是基督教徒纪念耶稣诞生的日子,称为圣诞节。 西方人以红、绿、白三色为圣诞色,圣诞节来临时家家户户都要用圣诞色来装饰。
红色与白色相映成趣的是圣诞老人,他是圣诞节活动中最受欢迎的人物。西方儿童在圣诞夜临睡之前,要在壁炉前或枕头旁放上一只袜子,等候圣诞老人在他们入睡后把礼物放在袜子内。