1.端午节的来历短的（英文）

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice（糯米）wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats。

2.求端午节来历 英文的 简短些

The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice（糯米）wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats.。

3.端午节的来历英文版带翻译100个单词左右

The Dragon Boat Festival every the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, also called duanyangjie, afternoon day festival, May Festival etc.. "Dragon Boat Festival" is one of the national holidays in China, and has been included in the world intangible cultural heritage list. The Dragon Boat Festival originated in China, originally China people's illnesses and epidemic prevention before the Spring Festival, Wu Yue in the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar in the form of dragon boat races held tribal totem worship custom; after the poet Qu Yuan died on this day, became China people to commemorate Qu Yuan's traditional festival.端午节为每年农历五月初五，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等。

“端午节”为中国国家法定节假日之一，并已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。端午节起源于中国，最初是中国人民祛病防疫的节日，吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗；后因诗人屈原在这一天死去，便成了中国人民纪念屈原的传统节日。

请采纳！！。

4.用英文表达端午节的来历和习俗

端午节（农历5月5日）是中国古老的传统节日，始于春秋战国时期，至今已有2000多年历史。

The Dragon Boat Festival, the 5th day of the 5th lunar month, has had a history of more than 2,000 years. It is usually in June in the Gregorian calendar.

端午节吃什么？“粽包分两髻，艾束著危冠。旧俗方储药，羸躯亦点丹。”端午节不可不吃的美味食物就是粽子（tsung-tse）。

粽子tsung-tse:Glutinous rice filled with meat, nuts or bean paste and wrapped in bamboo leaves. It is associated with Dragon Boat Festival with historical meaning.The custom of eating zongzi is now popular in North and South Korea, Japan and Southeast Asian nations.

端午节喝什么？“樱桃桑椹与菖蒲，更买雄黄酒一壶。”端午节尝试一下雄黄酒吧。Adults drink Xiong Huang Wine, which can fend off evil spirits.

端午节玩什么？ “鼓声三下红旗开，两龙跃出浮水来。棹影斡波飞万剑，鼓声劈浪鸣千雷。”端午节最应景的节目就是赛龙舟。“Dragon boat racing is an indispensable part of the festival, held all over the country. As the gun is fired, people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and hurriedly, accompanied by rapid drums, speeding toward their destination.

端午节戴什么？端午节最有特色的饰物就是香包（sachet）。小孩佩戴香包，传说有避邪驱瘟之意。On Dragon Boat Festival, parents also need to dress their children up with a perfume pouch. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk threads. The perfume pouch will be hung around the neck or tied to the front of a garment as an ornament. They are said to be able to ward off evil.

端午节挂什么？“不效艾符趋习俗，但祈蒲酒话升平。”挂艾叶菖蒲hang branches of moxa and calamus around the doors of their homes 和悬钟馗像display portraits of evil's nemesis, Chung Kuei都是为了驱疾避凶，讨个吉利。

5.急

端午节由来】 关于端午节的来历，归纳起来，大致有以下诸说： 迎涛神，此说出自东汉《曹娥碑》。

曹娥是东汉上虞人，父亲溺于江中，数日不见尸体，当时孝女曹娥年仅十四岁，昼夜沿江号哭。过了十七天，在五月五日也投江，五日后抱出父尸。

春秋时吴国忠臣伍子胥含冤而死之后，化为涛神，世人哀而祭之，故有端午节。 龙的节日，这种说法来自闻一多的《端午考》、和《端午的历史教育》。

他认为，五月初五是古代吴越地区“龙”的部落举行图腾祭祀的日子。其主要理由是；（一）端午节两个最主要的活动吃粽子和竞渡，都与龙相关。

粽子投入水里常被蛟龙所窃，而竞渡则用的是龙舟。（二）竞渡与古代吴越地方的关系尤深，况且吴越百姓还有断发纹身“以像龙子”的习俗。

（三）古代五月初五日有用“五彩丝系臂”的民间风俗，这应当是“像龙子”的纹身习俗的遗迹。 恶日，在先秦时代，普遍认为五月是个毒月，五日是恶日，相传这天邪佞当道，五毒并出。

据《礼记》载，端午源于周代的蓄兰沐浴。《吕氏春秋》中《仲夏记》一章规定人们在五月要禁欲、斋戒。

《夏小正》中记：“此日蓄药，以蠲除毒气。”《大戴礼》中记，“五月五日畜兰为沐浴”以浴驱邪认为重五是死亡之日的传说也很多。

《史记·孟尝君列传》记历史上有名的孟尝君，在五月五日出生。其父要其母不要生下他，认为“五月子者，长于户齐，将不利其父母。”

《风俗通》佚文，“俗说五月五日生子，男害父，女害母”。《论衡》的作者王充也记述：“讳举正月、五月子；以正月、五月子杀父与母，不得举也。”

东晋大将王镇恶五月初五生，其祖父便给他取名为“镇恶”。宋徽宗赵佶五月初五生，从小寄养在宫外。

可见，古代以五月初五为恶日，是普遍现象。可见从先秦以后，此日均为不吉之日。

这样，在此日插菖蒲、艾叶以驱鬼，薰苍术、白芷和喝雄黄酒以避疫，就是顺理成章的事。并且人们还避“端五”忌讳，称之为“端午”。

夏至，持这一看法的刘德谦在《“端午”始源又一说》和《中国传统节日趣谈》中，提出三个主要理由：（一）权威性的岁时著作《荆楚岁时记》并未提到五月初五日要吃粽子的节日风俗，却把吃粽子写在夏至节中。至于竞渡，隋代杜台卿所作的《玉烛宝典》把它划入夏至日的娱乐活动，可见不一定就是为了打捞投江的伟大诗人屈原。

（二）端午节风俗中的一些内容，如“踏百草”、“斗百草”、“采杂药”等，实际上与屈原无关。（三）《岁时风物华纪丽》对端午节的第一个解释是：“日叶正阳，时当中即端午节正是夏季之中，故端午节又可称为天中节。

由此端午节的最早起源当系夏至。兑纷出，而以纪念屈原说影响最为广泛。

由于屈原的人格艺超群，人们也愿意把这一纪念日归之于他。 纪念女诗人秋瑾：秋瑾字睿卿竞雄，号鉴湖女侠，小字玉姑，浙江绍兴人，幼年擅长诗、词、歌、赋，并且喜欢骑马、击剑，有花木兰、秦良玉在世之称。

28岁时参加革命，影响极大，在策划起义时为清兵所捕，至死不屈，于光绪三十三年六月五日在绍兴轩亨口英勇就义。后人为敬仰她的诗，哀悼她的忠勇事迹，于是，与诗人节合并来纪念她，而诗人节又是因纪念爱国诗人屈原而定为端午节。

纪念中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一屈原。 屈原是中国最伟大的浪漫主义诗人之一，也是我国已知最早的著名诗人和伟大的政治家。

他创立了“楚辞”这种文体（也就是创立了“词赋”这一文体），也开创了“香草美人”的传统。 据《史记》“屈原贾生列传”记载，屈原倡导举贤授能，富国强兵，力主联齐抗秦，遭到贵族子兰等人的强烈反对，屈原遭馋去职，被赶出都城，流放到沅、湘流域。

他在流放中，写下了忧国忧民的《离骚》、《天问》、《九歌》等不朽诗篇，独具风貌，影响深远（因而，端午节也称诗人节）。公元前278年，秦军攻破楚国京都。

屈原眼看自己的祖国被侵略，心如刀割，但是始终不忍舍弃自己的祖国，于五月五日，在写下了绝笔作《怀沙》之后，抱石投汨罗江身死，以自己的生命谱写了一曲壮丽的爱国主义乐章。 传说屈原死后，楚国百姓哀痛异常，纷纷涌到汨罗江边去凭吊屈原。

渔夫们划起船只，在江上来回打捞他的真身。有位渔夫拿出为屈原准备的饭团、鸡蛋等食物，“扑通、扑通”地丢进江里，说是让鱼龙虾蟹吃饱了，就不会去咬屈大夫的身体了。

人们见后纷纷仿效。一位老医师则拿来一坛雄黄酒倒进江里，说是要药晕蛟龙水兽，以免伤害屈大夫。

后来为怕饭团为蛟龙所食，人们想出用楝树叶包饭，外缠彩丝，发展成棕子。 以后，在每年的农历五月初五，就有了划龙舟、吃粽子、喝雄黄酒的风俗；以此来纪念爱国诗人屈原。

纪念伍子胥：端午节的第二个传说，在江浙一带流传很广，是纪念春秋时期（公元前770--前476年）的伍子胥。伍子胥名员，楚国人，父兄均为楚王所杀，后来子胥弃暗投明，奔向吴国，助吴伐楚，五战而入楚都郢城。

当时楚平王已死，子胥掘墓鞭尸三百，以报杀父兄之仇。吴王阖庐死后，其子夫差继位，吴军士气高昂，百战百胜，越国大败，越王勾践请和，夫差许之。

子胥建议，应彻底消灭越国，夫差不听，吴国。

6.用英语介绍端午节简单点3

Dragon Boat Festival（端午节）5th day of the 5th lunar monthThe Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month according to the Chinese calendar. For thousands of years, the festival has been marked by eating zong zi (glutinous rice（糯米）wrapped to form a pyramid using bamboo or reed leaves) and racing dragon boats。

7.端午节英文介绍简单 今天就要9:00前

According to the Chinese lunar calendar, is China's folk traditional festival, Dragon Boat Festival, it is the Chinese traditional festivals. DuanWu also say, DuanYang prayer. In addition, the Dragon Boat Festival has many nicknames, such as: good afternoon, section, fifty, May Day, bath orchid, sections, days, to la, poet, dragon, etc. Although different name, but overall, the local people's feast with different customs or more. The Chinese Dragon Boat Festival, is over 2,000 years of tradition, region, because many nationalities, plus many stories, so not only produced many different section, but also has the same throughout the custom. It is the main content: hang kui took his daughter, like her, ghost ship, hide, esther YeFu midday midday, hanging calamus, grass, swim, diseases, peiwei feels ashamed: and the fight, dragon boat racing, strokes, swing, give children XiongHuang, drinking realgar wine with sweet, eat bread and wine, WuDu salty zongzi and seasonal fruit, etc, in addition to the superstitious color has already disappeared gradually activities, other has spread all over China and neighbouring countries. Some activities, such as dragon boat racing, has been a new development, broke through the time and geographical boundaries, become an international sporting event. 译文： 农历五月初五，是中国民间的传统节日——端午节，它是中华民族古老的传统节日之一。

端午也称端五，端阳。此外，端午节还有许多别称，如：午日节、重五节，五月节、浴兰节、女儿节，天中节、地腊、诗人节、龙日等等。

虽然名称不同，但总体上说，各地人民过节的习俗还是同多于异的。 过端午节，是中国人二千多年来的传统习惯，由于地域广大，民族众多，加上许多故事传说，于是不仅产生了众多相异的节名，而且各地也有着不尽相同的习俗。

其内容主要有：女儿回娘家，挂钟馗像，迎鬼船、躲午，帖午叶符，悬挂菖蒲、艾草，游百病，佩香囊，备牲醴，赛龙舟，比武，击球，荡秋千，给小孩涂雄黄，饮用雄黄酒、菖蒲酒，吃五毒饼、咸蛋、粽子和时令鲜果等，除了有迷信色彩的活动渐已消失外，其余至今流传中国各地及邻近诸国。有些活动，如赛龙舟等，已得到新的发展，突破了时间、地域界线，成为了国际性的体育赛事。

8.端午节的来历英文版带翻译100个单词左右

The Dragon Boat Festival every the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, also called duanyangjie, afternoon day festival, May Festival etc.. "Dragon Boat Festival" is one of the national holidays in China, and has been included in the world intangible cultural heritage list. The Dragon Boat Festival originated in China, originally China people's illnesses and epidemic prevention before the Spring Festival, Wu Yue in the 5th day of the fifth month of the Chinese lunar calendar in the form of dragon boat races held tribal totem worship custom; after the poet Qu Yuan died on this day, became China people to commemorate Qu Yuan's traditional festival.

端午节为每年农历五月初五，又称端阳节、午日节、五月节等。“端午节”为中国国家法定节假日之一，并已被列入世界非物质文化遗产名录。端午节起源于中国，最初是中国人民祛病防疫的节日，吴越之地春秋之前有在农历五月初五以龙舟竞渡形式举行部落图腾祭祀的习俗；后因诗人屈原在这一天死去，便成了中国人民纪念屈原的传统节日。

请采纳！！！

9.急

At the end of the Zhou Dynasty, the area we now know as China had fallen into a state of fragmentation and conflict. While the Zhou dynasty had ruled for several centuries, several other states, originally feudal domains, tried to carve out their own kingdoms. The state of Qin would eventually emerge the victor and unify all of China under one rule for the first time in history.

Qu Yuan served as minister to the Zhou Emperor. A wise and articulate man, he was loved by the common people. He did much to fight against the rampant corruption that plagued the court-- thereby earning the envy and fear of other officials. Therefore, when he urged the emperor to avoid conflict with the Qin Kingdom, the officials pressured the Emperor to have him removed from service. In exile, he traveled, taught and wrote for several years. Hearing that the Zhou had been defeated by the Qin, he fell into despair and threw himself into the Milou River. His last poem reads:

Many a heavy sigh I have in my despair, Grieving that I was born in such an unlucky time. I yoked a team of jade dragons to a phoenix chariot, And waited for the wind to come, to sour up on my journey As he was so loved by the people, fishermen rushed out in long boats, beating drums to scare the fish away, and throwing zong zi into the water to feed braver fish so that they would not eat Qu Yuan's body.

The Modern Dragon Boat Festival

10.端午节的由来（英文版）（初一生水平：1、不要太长；2、不要超过范

英文版： The Dragon Boat Festival, also called Double Fifth Festival, is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth moon of the lunar calendar. It is one of the most important Chinese festivals, the other two being the Autumn Moon Festival and Chinese New Year. The origin of this summer festival centers around a scholarly government official named Chu Yuan. He was a good and respected man, but because of the misdeeds of jealous rivals he eventually fell into disfavor in the emperor's court. Unable to regain the respect of the emperor, in his sorrow Chu Yuan threw himself into the Mi Low river. Because of their admiration for Chu Yuan, the local people living adjacent to the Mi Lo River rushed into their boats to search for him while throwing rice into the waters to appease the river dragons. Although they were unable to find Chu Yuan, their efforts are still commemorated today during the Dragon Boat Festival。